Holland Green, Kensington, London



Architect
OMA
Date Built
Completion 2016
Location
Kensington High Street at Holland Park
Description
In 2016 three rectangular apartment blocks share a space beside Holland Park with the new Design Museum.  The museum is located in the refurbished and redesigned pavilion of the former Commonwealth Institute.  The apartment blocks occupy parts of the site where the Institute's office building once sat.  A portion of the profit from this residential development went towards the creation of the new museum.



On Sunday May 22 of 2016 the Guardian published an article by Rowan Moore entitled "Holland Green review: private property with a public heart".   Moore points out that the development is rather unusual in that it, "... is designed by OMA, who are more often famous for provocative cultural projects and public works, and are not from the usual run of architects who design luxury residential speculations in London. They are there because the project’s developer, Stuart Lipton, needed a practice of skill and credibility to solve the problem presented by the Commonwealth Institute and get through what proved to be hard-fought planning battle. De Graaf and OMA, who were appointed to the job in 2008, came up with a plan to demolish most of it and replace it with three square apartment blocks, and leave the pavilion for a cultural purpose, which turned out to be the Design Museum."





The article focuses on the somewhat uncomfortable relationship that this project has created between the wealthy residents of these apartments and the need for public access to the museum.  It points out that, "...The public is also admitted to some of the landscaped spaces, especially those that will offer a route to the museum, albeit managed by a strange ballet of security gates. These exist to reassure buyers that they will be protected from sharing space with the masses, but the museum will have the legal right to insist that they are open at certain times. A quantum-mechanical degree of uncertainty between public and private and open and closed seems likely. .... De Graaf describes the protracted struggle to protect original ideas from external pressures of planning and finance (“six weeks of creativity to design it, and eight years of struggle”)  ... But for all that, Holland Green achieves a degree of intelligence and public spirit almost unheard of in luxury residential developments."