NS-Dokumentationszentrum, Munich, Germany



Architect
Bettina Georg, Tobias Scheel and Simon Wetzel
Date Built
Completed 2014 - Opened May 1,  2015
Location
Brienner Str. 34
Description
The Munich Documentation Centre for the History of National Socialism explains on its website that it, "...  opened as a place of education and remembrance documenting and addressing the crimes of the Nazi dictatorship and their origins, manifestations and consequences right up to the present day. .... The Documentation Centre has been built on the site of the former‚ 'Brown House', once the headquarters of the National Socialist German Workers’ Party (NSDAP)."



(The image above is shown under a  Creative CommonsAttribution-Share Alike 3.0 Germany license.  The details of the license can be seen by clicking on the image.)

An information board outside the building explains its function and the history of the site.



Take a closer look -



The arrow in the image below shows the location of the Brown House.



Next door to the Brown House was one of the two Ehrentempel or "Temples of Honour" erected by the Nazis in 1935 to house the sarcophagi of the sixteen members of the party who had been killed in the failed Beer Hall putsch.



In 1947 the Ehrentempel were demolished but a remnant exists next to the Documentation Centre (see below).  It is part of the building's base and a fragment of the staircase you can see in the image above.



The Brown House was extensively damaged by bombing in WWII and demolished.  The site remained empty until the Documentation Centre was built. 



"The new construction is designed to be an open and lively forum of information and discussion.  The permanent exhibition documents the history of National Socialism in Munich, the city’s special role in the Nazi system of terror and Munich’s difficulties in confronting its past after 1945. As well as the permanent exhibition, there are also a series of special exhibitions, a learning centre, a varied programme of events and various educational resources."