Helicon, London
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Architect
Sheppard Robson
Date Built
Completed 1996
Location
Finsbury Pavement and South Place
Description
Sheppard Robson was commissioned in 1991 by the London & Manchester Assurance Co Ltd to design a landmark building on the corner of Finsbury Pavement on South Place.  The architects say that, "... The result is one of London’s first sustainable developments to combine retail and offices into a building that is energy-efficient and economical. The Helicon provides two retail units facing onto Finsbury Pavement and South Place, flanking the office reception entrance.  .... The (Marks and Spencer) food retail unit facing Finsbury Pavement ... is split over several levels including basement level, and enjoys a visual connection between the street and all retailing floors through the provision of a three-storey glazed atrium on the street edge. ....



.... The desire for maximum transparency led to the use of a triple-glazed cladding system that could deal with solar gain and provide maximum daylight. An external single-glazed skin, forms uninterrupted, smooth east and west façades. The triple-glazed void has ventilation at top and bottom, allowing a flow of air to cool the space in summer; in winter the void is closed, and acts as a thermal buffer. Within the void, 450mm-wide, automated, perforated metal horizontal louvres, activated by external solarimeters and thermostats, can lower and tilt to control solar gain."