The Grand Théâtre de Québec
was built at the end of the 1960s at a cost of
$14 million and it opened its doors in
1971. The complex consists of three main
components: Salle Louis-Fréchette, Salle
Octave-Crémazie, and Conservatoire de musique
de Quebec.
The building also incorporates dressing rooms,
workshops, rehearsal rooms, costume storage
rooms and display areas, and offices.
Salle Louis Fréchette, named after the
19th-century French-Canadian writer
Louis-Honoré Fréchette, has seating for
1812. Salle Octave Crémazie, named after
the 19th-century Canadian poet, Octave
Crémazie, is much smaller with seating for
719.
In an article published by the Montreal Gaztte
on January 16, 1971, the architect reflected
on his design. He said that,
"I
designed a hall that would combine many of
the best features of North American and
European opera houses. The stage in
the Grand Theatre is one of the largest in
the world, and will accommodate the most
lavish productions. ..... The
hall itself is unusual in that it very
closely resembles a square. The rows
of seats have been placed in what is
called continental seating, that is, no
aisles, and the rows have virtually no
curve in them - which gives the illusion
of being even closer to the stage than one
really is."
The Canadian Encyclopedia says that
The Salle Louis-Fréchette is built of
reinforced concrete and features an assembly
of acrylic rods 2 m in length, each with a
light on the end, hanging from its
ceiling. It adds that,
"The foyers
are located on four levels and surround
the hall on three sides. A relief
sculpture by Jordi Bonet is mounted on the
concrete foyer wall, which has a surface
area of 3600 square m."
Victor Pru says that,
"The smaller
theatre was designed as a real challenge
for theatrical producers. There are
six basic theatre designs possible through
the various positionings of the stage and
the seats - all the way from normal
proscenium production to full arena
theatre style, with the playing area
surrounded on all four sides by
spectators."
The Salle Octave-Crémazie is located one floor
below ground level.
The Conservatoire de musique de Quebec
occupies the two floors of the building below
ground. It has 75 studios some of which look
onto the landscaped courtyard garden that is 8
metres below street level.