Architect |
Gustav Gsaenger |
Date
Built |
1953 - 1955 |
Location |
Nußbaumstraße 1, 80336 München |
Description |
|
This church building
stands just outside the old city walls
of Munich. It is a relatively
modern replacement for an earlier St
Matthews Church built in 1833, the first
Protestant church to be built in
Catholic Munich. That church
survived until 1938 when it was
demolished to make way for a road
widening program, or, depending on which
source you consult, to facilitate the
construction of the U-Bahn.
Sources seem to suggest that it might
have been a victim of Hitler's
indifference. In his book "The
Word in Stone: The Role of
Architecture in the National
Socialist Ideology", Robert
R Taylor explains that, "... Although
Hitler had a special interest in
theatres, he had none in
churches. Hostile to the
Christian Church, he rarely
considered church buildings as
“community” architecture, and to a
great extent neither did his
followers. .... Indeed,
in most Nazi planning, churches were
to play a small roll. ... Few
churches were deliberately destroyed
by the new government (versus
synagogues), but there were plans
for tearing down certain ones.
The Protestant St Matthew Church was
demolished when work on Munich’s
subway began, and in replanning the
city many others were to be
destroyed and not replaced...."
The original church wasn't replaced until after the war when Gsaenger's building was erected in Sendlinger Tor Platz. Apparently, its curvacious design led to it being known as "God's bathtub" or "Luther's roller coaster". ********************* Inside six tall columns support the roof This impressive marble mosaic was created by the architect's daughter, Angela Gsaenger. |