The original bridge
crossing the Rhine at this point was
appropriately known as the Cathedral
Bridge. It was demolished and replaced
by a new bridge built between 1907 and
1911. It was called the Hohenzollern
Bridge in honour of the The House of
Hohenzollern, a noble family that formed a
dynasty of kings and emperors of Prussia,
Germany and Romania. This new bridge
carried both rail and road traffic across
the river. The bridge continued in
service until 1945 when German army
engineers blew it up to deny it to the
advancing Allied armies.
After the war the bridge was first repaired
and then replaced with the bridge we see
today. It carries the railway into the
nearby Hauptbahnhof and also has a
pedestrian walkway. The bridge was
widened between 1985 and 1988 allowing it to
carry six railway tracks across the
river. Apparently about 1200 trains
pass over the bridge daily.
The old Hohenzollern Bridge had grand
neo-Roman portals on either end. These
were demolished in the 1950s. Today
statues guard the entrance to the
bridge. This one on the cathedral end
is of
Emperor Wilhelm II.