Manhatten
Bridge, New York
Architect
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Leon Moiseiff
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Date
Built
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Opened to
traffic December 31, 1909
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Location
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Connecting
Manhattan Island to Long Island
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§Description
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The Manhattan
Bridge is a suspension bridge that has a main
span of 1,470 feet and a total length of
6,855 ft. It crosses the East River
connecting Lower Manhatten with Downtown
Brooklyn. It is one of four toll-free
bridges linking Manhatten with Long
Island. The bridge's Wikipedia page says
that, "... The bridge was designed by
Leon Moisseiff, built by The Phoenix
Bridge Company, and opened to traffic on
December 31, 1909. An innovative design,
it was the first suspension bridge to
employ Josef Melan's deflection theory for
deck stiffening, resulting in the first
use of a lightly-webbed weight-saving
Warren truss for its construction.
Considered the forerunner of modern
suspension bridges, it served as the model
for many of the record-breaking spans
built in the first half of the twentieth
century."
"The bridge has four vehicle lanes on
the upper level, split between two
roadways carrying opposite directions of
traffic. The lower level has three
Manhattan-bound (formerly reversible)
vehicle lanes, four subway tracks, a
walkway and a bikeway. The bridge once
carried New York State Route 27 and later
was planned to carry Interstate 478."
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